Thursday, May 9, 2013

Fifteen million persons suffer from Diarrhea/ Dysentery in a period of fifteen days in India



One Large Scale Annual Health Survey has been conducted in the year 2010-11 for nine States namely, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand and Assam.  Fact Sheets for the same were released.  Here below the prevalence of this Acute Illness in these States have been given per one lakh (one tenth of a million) persons. 
.
States
Diarrhea/ Dysentery
Population (2011)
Estimate of Persons suffered from Diarrhea/ Dysentery (2011)
Chhattisgarh
1107
25545198
282785
Madhya Pradesh
1256
72626809
912193
Uttar Pradesh
1187
199812341
2371772
Uttarakhand
675
10086292
68082
Odisha
836
41974218
350904
Rajasthan
647
68548437
443508
Bihar
2093
104099452
2178802
Jharkhand
429
32988134
141519
Assam
1310
31205576
408793
Total of Nine States
1221
586344507
7158360

Using population estimates from Census 2011, the number of people suffering/ suffered with Diarrhea/Dysentery during a period of fifteen days has been estimated around 7.16 millions in these nine states for the year 2011.  This is the average effected persons by Diarrhea/Dysentery in these states of India within duration of 15 days of the year.  Occurrence of Diarrhea/Dysentery in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar states was to more than four and a half million persons in a period of fifteen days. If one assumes the average prevalence rate of these nine states as the prevalence rate in India, the average number of persons affected by this disease in India would be around 14.8 millions in a period of fifteen days during a year. 

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