Monday, August 24, 2015

The status of achieving MDG Goal 4 in case of India


 Definition:
Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

MDG Goal in this respect is

Reduce by two thirds, between 1990 and 2015, the under-five mortality rate


In India, we are having the following information as per World Bank.

Year
Mortality Rates, Under - 5
1990
126
1991
122
1992
119
1993
116
1994
112
1995
109
1996
106
1997
102
1998
99
1999
95
2000
91
2001
88
2002
85
2003
81
2004
78
2005
75
2006
72
2007
69
2008
66
2009
63
2010
60
2011
58
2012
55
2013
53

If we fit a linear trend, we estimate the same for 2015 as 44.  But as per the target fixed under the MDG Goal, we should have achieved 42.  Thus, we may miss the Goal marginally by 2 deaths.  It is well attempted by India.

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