Central Statistical Office of Government of
India has issued on 31st May, 2013 the quarterly estimates for the
Indian Economy for three years 2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13 along with annual
estimates for these years. Just
recently, CSO has issued Q1 estimate for the year 2013-14 as Rs. 1,371,446
crores at 2004-05 prices. On the basis of
these quarterly estimates, here an attempt has been made to predict constant
prices GDP for the subsequent three quarters and hence the annual estimates for
the said current year. Annual estimate
for the GDP (2012-13) is Rs. 5,505,437 Crores
at 2004-05 prices as per the press note of 31st May, 2013.
Let me have the said GDP quarterly data in
the following table:
Year/Share
|
Q1
|
Q2
|
Q3
|
Q4
|
Annual GDP
|
Growth Rate
|
2010-11
|
1,160,611
|
1,165,264
|
1,275,140
|
1,335,989
|
4,937,004
|
|
Share
|
0.235084
|
0.236027
|
0.258282
|
0.270607
|
||
2011-12
|
1,247,496
|
1,241,106
|
1,351,252
|
1,403,727
|
5,243,581
|
6.2
|
Share
|
0.237909
|
0.236691
|
0.257696
|
0.267704
|
||
2012-13
|
1,314,255
|
1,305,531
|
1,414,869
|
1,470,782
|
5,505,437
|
5.0
|
Share
|
0.238719
|
0.237135
|
0.256995
|
0.267151
|
||
2013-14
|
1371446
|
1367860
|
1489493
|
1552098
|
5,780,897
|
5.0
|
Average Share
|
0.237238
|
0.236617
|
0.257658
|
0.268487
|
One
may note that the share of various quarters are very stable up to two decimal
places. The range for the shares of Q1,
Q2, Q3 and Q4 over the given three years is 0.0036, 0.0011, 0.0013 and 0.0035
respectively up to four decimal places. The
value for Q1 is given and this has the largest variation out of the four. If we have the average share for all these
quarters over the last three years, the quarterly share to be observed in the
current year may not be very far from what we would be observing. Using these ratios and the estimate of Q1,
one may work out the estimates of Q2 to Q4 as given in the above table and the
annual estimate for the year 2013-14 as Rs. 5,780,897 crores. The GDP (at 2004-05 prices) growth over the
previous year thus work out to be 5%, which is incidentally the same as what we
observed last year. Thus the GDP growth in
the next three quarters would be around 4.8%, 5.3% and 5.5% respectively over
the previous year’s quarter GDPs.
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