THERE ARE ONLY SEVEN 'FIVE MILLION PLUS' CITIES IN INDIA
There are
thirteen cities with more than 2 million population in India and out of
these nine are with population more than 4 million as per 2011 population
census. Further, only seven have over five million population. These seven
cities, in order of its population, are Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad,
Chennai, Ahmedabad and Pune. These
cities do not include the population of its urban agglomerations. The following
table gives the details.
City
|
State
|
Population (2011)
|
Population (2001)
|
Percentage Change
|
|
Mumbai
|
Maharashtra
|
12,478,447
|
11,978,450
|
4.17
|
|
Delhi
|
Delhi
|
11,007,835
|
9,879,172
|
11.42
|
|
Bangalore
|
Karnataka
|
8,425,970
|
5,438,065
|
54.94
|
|
Hyderabad
|
Telangana
|
6,809,970
|
3,637,483
|
87.22
|
|
Chennai
|
Tamil Nadu
|
6,560,242
|
4,681,087
|
40.14
|
|
Ahmedabad
|
Gujarat
|
6,352,254
|
3,520,085
|
80.46
|
|
Pune
|
Maharashtra
|
5,049,968
|
2,538,473
|
98.94
|
|
Surat
|
Gujarat
|
4,585,367
|
2,433,835
|
88.40
|
|
Kolkata
|
West Bengal
|
4,486,679
|
4,572,876
|
-1.88
|
|
Jaipur
|
Rajasthan
|
3,073,350
|
2,322,575
|
32.33
|
|
Lucknow
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
2,815,601
|
2,185,927
|
28.81
|
|
Kanpur
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
2,767,031
|
2,551,337
|
8.45
|
|
Nagpur
|
Maharashtra
|
2,405,421
|
2,052,066
|
17.22
|
One may note that the ranks of the
various multi million cities in India has been now not the same as seen in the
year 2001, as the change in respect of various cities had been quite
significantly different over the last inter-census years. The highest change
was observed in case of Pune followed by Surat, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Bangalore,
Chennai and so on. Kolkata has even
witnessed negative change and Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune and Surat have
surpassed it. Jaipur and Lucknow have
also surpassed the Kanpur city.
As of now, there are only two ten million
plus cities in India. These two cities
are growing with less growth. Over next
ten years i.e., in 2021, if the above percentage change continues, Bangalore may be having rank 1 in the above list. And Bangalore and Hyderabad may even have more population than Delhi and the
rank of Delhi would be 4. Ahmedabad would be with rank 5, followed by Pune with rank
6. In such scenario, there would be six
ten million plus cities instead of two and eight cities would be with eight
million plus population. Kolkata may be having less than five million
population and would be clubbed with the second tier cities namely, Jaipur,
Lucknow, Kanpur and Nagpur. One may have to wait to see which ones of these would
be smart cities.
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