Probability of Death across the globe
The following is as per the data
provided by WHO for the year 2012.
Imagine a diverse international group
of 1000 individuals representative of the women, men and children from all over
the globe who died in 2012.
Of those 1000 people,
- 133 would have
come from low-income countries, 356 from lower-middle-income countries,
302 from upper-middle-income countries and 209 from high-income countries.
- 143 would have
been children under 15 years of age, 407 adults aged 15-69 years old and
450 adults aged 70 years and older.
·
More than half (514) of these 1000 deaths would have been
caused by the following 10 top conditions given below:
Cause of Death
|
Percentage to Total No.
of Deaths
|
Ischemic Heart Disease
|
13.2
|
Stroke
|
11.9
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
5.6
|
Lower Respiratory Infections
|
5.5
|
Trachea Bronchus Lung Cancers
|
2.9
|
HIV/AIDs
|
2.7
|
Diarrheal Diseases
|
2.7
|
Diabetes Mellitus
|
2.7
|
Road Injury
|
2.2
|
Hypertensive Heart Disease
|
2
|
Thus the above implies for a global
person that
- The probability of dying is the lowest if the person belongs to low-income countries and is highest if the person belongs to lower-middle-income countries and the same are 0.133 and 0.356 respectively. The same is 0.302 and 0.209 if one belongs to upper-middle-income countries and to high-income countries respectively.
- The probability of dying is the lowest if one is child under 15 years of age and is 0.143. The probability of dying for adults aged 15-69 years old is 0.407 and 0.45 for adults aged 70 years and older.
- The probability of dying is 0.514 for individuals with any of the above listed ten top causes of death in the world.
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